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UbixOS / sys / include / i386 / cpu.h
/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2002-2018 The UbixOS Project.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This was developed by Christopher W. Olsen for the UbixOS Project.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted
 * provided that the following conditions are met:
 *
 * 1) Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of
 *    conditions, the following disclaimer and the list of authors.
 * 2) Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of
 *    conditions, the following disclaimer and the list of authors in the documentation and/or
 *    other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3) Neither the name of the UbixOS Project nor the names of its contributors may be used to
 *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written
 *    permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA,
 * OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
 * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#ifndef _CPU_H_
#define _CPU_H_

#include <sys/types.h>

/*
 * 386 processor status longword.
 */
#define PSL_C           0x00000001      /* carry bit */
#define PSL_PF          0x00000004      /* parity bit */
#define PSL_AF          0x00000010      /* bcd carry bit */
#define PSL_Z           0x00000040      /* zero bit */
#define PSL_N           0x00000080      /* negative bit */
#define PSL_T           0x00000100      /* trace enable bit */
#define PSL_I           0x00000200      /* interrupt enable bit */
#define PSL_D           0x00000400      /* string instruction direction bit */
#define PSL_V           0x00000800      /* overflow bit */
#define PSL_IOPL        0x00003000      /* i/o privilege level */
#define PSL_NT          0x00004000      /* nested task bit */
#define PSL_RF          0x00010000      /* resume flag bit */
#define PSL_VM          0x00020000      /* virtual 8086 mode bit */
#define PSL_AC          0x00040000      /* alignment checking */
#define PSL_VIF         0x00080000      /* virtual interrupt enable */
#define PSL_VIP         0x00100000      /* virtual interrupt pending */
#define PSL_ID          0x00200000      /* identification bit */

/* Read Contents Of CR0 */
static __inline u_int rcr0(void) {
  u_int data;
  __asm __volatile("movl %%cr0,%0" : "=r" (data));
  return (data);
}

/* Write To CR0 */
static __inline void load_cr0(u_int data) {
  __asm __volatile("movl %0,%%cr0" : : "r" (data));
}

static __inline u_int rcr2(void) {
  u_int data;

  __asm __volatile("movl %%cr2,%0" : "=r" (data));
  return (data);
}

static __inline u_int rcr3(void) {
  u_int data;

  __asm __volatile("movl %%cr3,%0" : "=r" (data));
  return (data);
}

static __inline void load_cr3(u_int data) {
  __asm __volatile("movl %0,%%cr3" : : "r" (data) : "memory");
}

static __inline u_int rcr4(void) {
  u_int data;

  __asm __volatile("movl %%cr4,%0" : "=r" (data));
  return (data);
}

static __inline void load_cr4(u_int data) {
  __asm __volatile("movl %0,%%cr4" : : "r" (data));
}

static __inline void invlpg(u_int addr) {
  __asm __volatile("invlpg %0" : : "m" (*(char *)addr) : "memory");
}

#endif

/***
 END
 ***/