/***************************************************************************************** Copyright (c) 2002-2004, 2017 The UbixOS Project All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions, the following disclaimer and the list of authors. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions, the following disclaimer and the list of authors in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. Neither the name of the UbixOS Project nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. $Id: ufs.h 141 2016-01-17 02:05:18Z reddawg $ *****************************************************************************************/ #ifndef _UFS_H #define _UFS_H #include <sys/types.h> #include <vfs/vfs.h> #include <sys/device.h> #define DT_REG 8 #define MAXNAMLEN 255 #define ROOTINO ((ino_t)2) #define DT_DIR 4 #define DEV_BSHIFT 9 /* log2(DEV_BSIZE) */ #define DEV_BSIZE (1<<DEV_BSHIFT) #define SBLOCK_FLOPPY 0 #define SBLOCK_UFS1 8192 #define SBLOCK_UFS2 65536 #define SBLOCK_PIGGY 262144 #define SBLOCKSIZE 8192 #define SBLOCKSEARCH { SBLOCK_UFS2, SBLOCK_UFS1, SBLOCK_FLOPPY, SBLOCK_PIGGY, -1 } #define FS_UFS1_MAGIC 0x011954 /* UFS1 fast filesystem magic number */ #define FS_UFS2_MAGIC 0x19540119 /* UFS2 fast filesystem magic number */ #define MAXMNTLEN 468 #define MAXVOLLEN 32 #define NOCSPTRS ((128 / sizeof(void *)) - 4) #define FSMAXSNAP 20 #define MAXBSIZE 65536 #define NINDIR(fs) ((fs)->fs_nindir) /* * Cylinder group macros to locate things in cylinder groups. * They calc filesystem addresses of cylinder group data structures. */ #define cgbase(fs, c) (((ufs2_daddr_t)(fs)->fs_fpg) * (c)) #define cgdmin(fs, c) (cgstart(fs, c) + (fs)->fs_dblkno) /* 1st data */ #define cgimin(fs, c) (cgstart(fs, c) + (fs)->fs_iblkno) /* inode blk */ #define cgsblock(fs, c) (cgstart(fs, c) + (fs)->fs_sblkno) /* super blk */ #define cgtod(fs, c) (cgstart(fs, c) + (fs)->fs_cblkno) /* cg block */ #define cgstart(fs, c) ((fs)->fs_magic == FS_UFS2_MAGIC ? cgbase(fs, c) : (cgbase(fs, c) + (fs)->fs_old_cgoffset * ((c) & ~((fs)->fs_old_cgmask)))) #define fsbtodb(fs, b) ((daddr_t)(b) << (fs)->fs_fsbtodb) #define dbtofsb(fs, b) ((b) >> (fs)->fs_fsbtodb) /* * Macros for handling inode numbers: * inode number to filesystem block offset. * inode number to cylinder group number. * inode number to filesystem block address. */ #define ino_to_cg(fs, x) ((x) / (fs)->fs_ipg) #define ino_to_fsba(fs, x) ((ufs2_daddr_t)(cgimin(fs, ino_to_cg(fs, x)) + (blkstofrags((fs), (((x) % (fs)->fs_ipg) / INOPB(fs)))))) #define ino_to_fsbo(fs, x) ((x) % INOPB(fs)) #define blkoff(fs, loc) ((loc) & (fs)->fs_qbmask) // calculates (loc % fs->fs_bsize) #define lblkno(fs, loc) ((loc) >> (fs)->fs_bshift) // calculates (loc / fs->fs_bsize) #define fragroundup(fs, size) (((size) + (fs)->fs_qfmask) & (fs)->fs_fmask) // calculates roundup(size, fs->fs_fsize) #define sblksize(fs, size, lbn) (((lbn) >= NDADDR || (size) >= ((lbn) + 1) << (fs)->fs_bshift) ? (fs)->fs_bsize : (fragroundup(fs, blkoff(fs, (size))))) typedef int32_t ufs1_daddr_t; typedef int64_t ufs2_daddr_t; typedef int64_t ufs_lbn_t; typedef int64_t ufs_time_t; // MrOlsen (2016-01-16) NOTE: typedef __int64_t daddr_t; struct dirent { __uint32_t d_fileno; /* file number of entry */ __uint16_t d_reclen; /* length of this record */ __uint8_t d_type; /* file type, see below */ __uint8_t d_namlen; /* length of string in d_name */ char d_name[MAXNAMLEN + 1]; /* name must be no longer than this */ }; #define NXADDR 2 /* External addresses in inode. */ #define NDADDR 12 /* Direct addresses in inode. */ #define NIADDR 3 /* Indirect addresses in inode. */ struct ufs2_dinode { u_int16_t di_mode; /* 0: IFMT, permissions; see below. */ int16_t di_nlink; /* 2: File link count. */ u_int32_t di_uid; /* 4: File owner. */ u_int32_t di_gid; /* 8: File group. */ u_int32_t di_blksize; /* 12: Inode blocksize. */ u_int64_t di_size; /* 16: File byte count. */ u_int64_t di_blocks; /* 24: Bytes actually held. */ ufs_time_t di_atime; /* 32: Last access time. */ ufs_time_t di_mtime; /* 40: Last modified time. */ ufs_time_t di_ctime; /* 48: Last inode change time. */ ufs_time_t di_birthtime; /* 56: Inode creation time. */ int32_t di_mtimensec; /* 64: Last modified time. */ int32_t di_atimensec; /* 68: Last access time. */ int32_t di_ctimensec; /* 72: Last inode change time. */ int32_t di_birthnsec; /* 76: Inode creation time. */ int32_t di_gen; /* 80: Generation number. */ u_int32_t di_kernflags; /* 84: Kernel flags. */ u_int32_t di_flags; /* 88: Status flags (chflags). */ int32_t di_extsize; /* 92: External attributes block. */ ufs2_daddr_t di_extb[NXADDR];/* 96: External attributes block. */ ufs2_daddr_t di_db[NDADDR]; /* 112: Direct disk blocks. */ ufs2_daddr_t di_ib[NIADDR]; /* 208: Indirect disk blocks. */ int64_t di_spare[3]; /* 232: Reserved; currently unused */ }; struct ufs1_dinode { u_int16_t di_mode; /* 0: IFMT, permissions; see below. */ int16_t di_nlink; /* 2: File link count. */ union { u_int16_t oldids[2]; /* 4: Ffs: old user and group ids. */ } di_u; u_int64_t di_size; /* 8: File byte count. */ int32_t di_atime; /* 16: Last access time. */ int32_t di_atimensec; /* 20: Last access time. */ int32_t di_mtime; /* 24: Last modified time. */ int32_t di_mtimensec; /* 28: Last modified time. */ int32_t di_ctime; /* 32: Last inode change time. */ int32_t di_ctimensec; /* 36: Last inode change time. */ ufs1_daddr_t di_db[NDADDR]; /* 40: Direct disk blocks. */ ufs1_daddr_t di_ib[NIADDR]; /* 88: Indirect disk blocks. */ u_int32_t di_flags; /* 100: Status flags (chflags). */ int32_t di_blocks; /* 104: Blocks actually held. */ int32_t di_gen; /* 108: Generation number. */ u_int32_t di_uid; /* 112: File owner. */ u_int32_t di_gid; /* 116: File group. */ int32_t di_spare[2]; /* 120: Reserved; currently unused */ }; struct csum { int32_t cs_ndir; /* number of directories */ int32_t cs_nbfree; /* number of free blocks */ int32_t cs_nifree; /* number of free inodes */ int32_t cs_nffree; /* number of free frags */ }; struct csum_total { int64_t cs_ndir; /* number of directories */ int64_t cs_nbfree; /* number of free blocks */ int64_t cs_nifree; /* number of free inodes */ int64_t cs_nffree; /* number of free frags */ int64_t cs_numclusters; /* number of free clusters */ int64_t cs_spare[3]; /* future expansion */ }; struct fs { int32_t fs_firstfield; /* historic filesystem linked list, */ int32_t fs_unused_1; /* used for incore super blocks */ int32_t fs_sblkno; /* offset of super-block in filesys */ int32_t fs_cblkno; /* offset of cyl-block in filesys */ int32_t fs_iblkno; /* offset of inode-blocks in filesys */ int32_t fs_dblkno; /* offset of first data after cg */ int32_t fs_old_cgoffset; /* cylinder group offset in cylinder */ int32_t fs_old_cgmask; /* used to calc mod fs_ntrak */ int32_t fs_old_time; /* last time written */ int32_t fs_old_size; /* number of blocks in fs */ int32_t fs_old_dsize; /* number of data blocks in fs */ int32_t fs_ncg; /* number of cylinder groups */ int32_t fs_bsize; /* size of basic blocks in fs */ int32_t fs_fsize; /* size of frag blocks in fs */ int32_t fs_frag; /* number of frags in a block in fs */ /* these are configuration parameters */ int32_t fs_minfree; /* minimum percentage of free blocks */ int32_t fs_old_rotdelay; /* num of ms for optimal next block */ int32_t fs_old_rps; /* disk revolutions per second */ /* these fields can be computed from the others */ int32_t fs_bmask; /* ``blkoff'' calc of blk offsets */ int32_t fs_fmask; /* ``fragoff'' calc of frag offsets */ int32_t fs_bshift; /* ``lblkno'' calc of logical blkno */ int32_t fs_fshift; /* ``numfrags'' calc number of frags */ /* these are configuration parameters */ int32_t fs_maxcontig; /* max number of contiguous blks */ int32_t fs_maxbpg; /* max number of blks per cyl group */ /* these fields can be computed from the others */ int32_t fs_fragshift; /* block to frag shift */ int32_t fs_fsbtodb; /* fsbtodb and dbtofsb shift constant */ int32_t fs_sbsize; /* actual size of super block */ int32_t fs_spare1[2]; /* old fs_csmask */ /* old fs_csshift */ int32_t fs_nindir; /* value of NINDIR */ int32_t fs_inopb; /* value of INOPB */ int32_t fs_old_nspf; /* value of NSPF */ /* yet another configuration parameter */ int32_t fs_optim; /* optimization preference, see below */ int32_t fs_old_npsect; /* # sectors/track including spares */ int32_t fs_old_interleave; /* hardware sector interleave */ int32_t fs_old_trackskew; /* sector 0 skew, per track */ int32_t fs_id[2]; /* unique filesystem id */ /* sizes determined by number of cylinder groups and their sizes */ int32_t fs_old_csaddr; /* blk addr of cyl grp summary area */ int32_t fs_cssize; /* size of cyl grp summary area */ int32_t fs_cgsize; /* cylinder group size */ int32_t fs_spare2; /* old fs_ntrak */ int32_t fs_old_nsect; /* sectors per track */ int32_t fs_old_spc; /* sectors per cylinder */ int32_t fs_old_ncyl; /* cylinders in filesystem */ int32_t fs_old_cpg; /* cylinders per group */ int32_t fs_ipg; /* inodes per group */ int32_t fs_fpg; /* blocks per group * fs_frag */ /* this data must be re-computed after crashes */ struct csum fs_old_cstotal; /* cylinder summary information */ /* these fields are cleared at mount time */ int8_t fs_fmod; /* super block modified flag */ int8_t fs_clean; /* filesystem is clean flag */ int8_t fs_ronly; /* mounted read-only flag */ int8_t fs_old_flags; /* old FS_ flags */ u_char fs_fsmnt[MAXMNTLEN]; /* name mounted on */ u_char fs_volname[MAXVOLLEN]; /* volume name */ u_int64_t fs_swuid; /* system-wide uid */ int32_t fs_pad; /* due to alignment of fs_swuid */ /* these fields retain the current block allocation info */ int32_t fs_cgrotor; /* last cg searched */ void *fs_ocsp[NOCSPTRS]; /* padding; was list of fs_cs buffers */ u_int8_t *fs_contigdirs; /* (u) # of contig. allocated dirs */ struct csum *fs_csp; /* (u) cg summary info buffer */ int32_t *fs_maxcluster; /* (u) max cluster in each cyl group */ u_int *fs_active; /* (u) used by snapshots to track fs */ int32_t fs_old_cpc; /* cyl per cycle in postbl */ int32_t fs_maxbsize; /* maximum blocking factor permitted */ int64_t fs_sparecon64[17]; /* old rotation block list head */ int64_t fs_sblockloc; /* byte offset of standard superblock */ struct csum_total fs_cstotal; /* (u) cylinder summary information */ ufs_time_t fs_time; /* last time written */ int64_t fs_size; /* number of blocks in fs */ int64_t fs_dsize; /* number of data blocks in fs */ ufs2_daddr_t fs_csaddr; /* blk addr of cyl grp summary area */ int64_t fs_pendingblocks; /* (u) blocks being freed */ int32_t fs_pendinginodes; /* (u) inodes being freed */ int32_t fs_snapinum[FSMAXSNAP];/* list of snapshot inode numbers */ int32_t fs_avgfilesize; /* expected average file size */ int32_t fs_avgfpdir; /* expected # of files per directory */ int32_t fs_save_cgsize; /* save real cg size to use fs_bsize */ int32_t fs_sparecon32[26]; /* reserved for future constants */ int32_t fs_flags; /* see FS_ flags below */ int32_t fs_contigsumsize; /* size of cluster summary array */ int32_t fs_maxsymlinklen; /* max length of an internal symlink */ int32_t fs_old_inodefmt; /* format of on-disk inodes */ u_int64_t fs_maxfilesize; /* maximum representable file size */ int64_t fs_qbmask; /* ~fs_bmask for use with 64-bit size */ int64_t fs_qfmask; /* ~fs_fmask for use with 64-bit size */ int32_t fs_state; /* validate fs_clean field */ int32_t fs_old_postblformat; /* format of positional layout tables */ int32_t fs_old_nrpos; /* number of rotational positions */ int32_t fs_spare5[2]; /* old fs_postbloff */ /* old fs_rotbloff */ int32_t fs_magic; /* magic number */ }; int ufs_init(); int ufs_initialize(); #endif /*** END ***/